Sewer pipe fittings

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Sewer pipe fittings

Sewer pipe fittings‌ is a general term for the parts used in the sewer system for connecting, controlling, deflecting, and diverting. These fittings play an important role in the plumbing system to ensure the normal operation of the sewer system. The design and material selection of these fittings are critical to ensuring the efficiency and safety of the sewer system.

HDPE Butt Fusion Fittings
HDPE Butt Fusion Fittings

Material

1.‌ polyvinyl chloride (PVC) pipes and fittings ‌ is one of the most widely used plastic pipes today, favored for their corrosion resistance, lightweight, low cost, and high durability. PVC pipe has good resistance to acid and alkali corrosion and is suitable for use in sewage and wastewater discharge systems. Its smooth inner wall reduces the deposition of sewage in the pipe, but PVC pipe is easy to deform under high-temperature conditions, and environmental protection issues are questioned.

2. Polyethylene (PE) pipes and fittings are a kind of flexible plastic pipe with good impact resistance and low-temperature resistance, suitable for use in complex environments and cold areas. PE pipes are favored for their good toughness and impact resistance, but their pressure-bearing capacity is relatively weak, and aging may occur after long-term use.

HDPE Electrofusion Fittings
HDPE Electrofusion Fittings

Types

Sewer pipe fittings come in a variety of types, including but not limited to:

1. Flat-end fittings such as straight joints, tees, and crosses, which are the most common fittings used to directly connect pipes.

2. Curved fittings, such as elbows, are used to change the direction of pipes.

3. Threaded fittings, which provide flexible connection methods through threaded connections.

4. Sealing fittings, which are used to ensure the sealing of the connection and prevent leakage.

PVC fittings
PVC fittings

How to choose the right Sewer pipe fittings?

Material selection

Sewer pipe fittings come in a variety of materials, including PVC, PE, and other common materials. When choosing pipes and fittings, factors such as corrosion resistance, pressure resistance, and wear resistance need to be considered. At the same time, it is also necessary to select the corresponding material according to the actual use environment. For example, pipes used underground need to have characteristics such as pressure resistance and corrosion resistance, while pipes used in high-temperature environments need to have good heat resistance.

Diameter selection

The diameter of sewer pipe fittings is also one of the key points of selection. Generally speaking, the larger the diameter, the stronger the drainage capacity of the pipe. However, in actual use, it is necessary to choose the appropriate pipe diameter according to the specific situation. For example, household sewers generally use pipes with a diameter of 50mm to meet their needs, while large industrial drainage pipes require a larger diameter to ensure smooth drainage.

Connection method selection

There are also many kinds of connection methods for sewer pipes, such as rubber sealing connections, hot melt connections, mechanical connections, etc. When choosing the connection method, it is necessary to take into account the use environment of the pipeline, the material of the pipeline, and other factors. For example, pipes used underground need to be mechanically connected to ensure the firmness and stability of the connection.

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